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Category: Articles » Arts & Entertainment » Photography » Article » Article Code

Star and Cross Effect Filters

You can use this lens for close-ups, but be careful with your composition. Large areas of the image will become blank and could destroy your picture. There are many different types of photography. You can take pictures of anything and there is someone out there somewhere who would like to see the pictures that you take. So, photography is a great field to get into. Of course, this is landscape photography on a big scale. Not many people are lucky enough to start off traveling the world. The earlier model ... read more

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You can use this lens for close-ups, but be careful with your composition. 
 
Large areas of the image will become blank and could destroy your 
 
picture.

There are many different types of photography. You can take pictures of 
 
anything and there is someone out there somewhere who would like to 
 
see the pictures that you take. So, photography is a great field to get 
 
into. Of course, this is landscape photography on a big scale. Not many 
 
people are lucky enough to start off traveling the world.

The earlier model did not contain the film; instead, it had a small light-
 
shield box with lens and translucent screen on either side. The image that 
 
traveled through the lens was stored on the screen. Known as 'camera 
 
obscura,' it was no more than a sketching device for artists.

You can become a photographer in a special field such as wedding or 
 
family photographer. You can choose to make money taking pictures of 
 
things you love such as animals, nature or ships.

Filters for Special Effects Have you seen picture ads in magazines that look 
 
so nice that they don't look real at all? Some of them have been edited 
 
using photo editing software. But, definitely, most of them have been 
 
taken using a camera with a special kind of filter.

There are a wide variety of filters to choose from when adding to your 
 
camera equipment. There are filters for either color or black-and-white 
 
shots or both. Each filter has its own function, whether it be for 
 
enhancing the color contrast, improving sharpness, highlight flares and 
 
more. And there are filters for special effects like those photos normally 
 
seen in magazines and advertisements.

Here are some examples of filters that can be used to enhance the image 
 
by adding special effects to them.

Star and Cross Effect Filters

There are different star effect flares available such as Star-Six and Star-
 
Eight. The Star-Six has six-pointed light flares, while Star-Eight has eight-
 
pointed flares. These flares add more brightness to images. This filter is 
 
good when taking pictures of streetlights, theme-parks during the night 
 
or sun-reflections on glass structures.

A cross screen filter is similar to star filters except that the flare is four-
 
cross. It also gives a dramatic effect to bright points in the image. It is 
 
ideal for taking photos of ladies wearing jewelry.

Spectral cross filter produces cross effects as well as soft-focus effects 
 
normally desired for portraits, outdoor shots with direct lighting or back 
 
lighting with increased cross effects. It is a filter with two transparent and 
 
colorless optical glass in a rotating frame with a black gauze-like fiber in 
 
between.

Vario cross filter gives an effect of four rays of light coming out from each 
 
light source point. It is a filter consisting of two glasses with parallel lines 
 
etched on each glass. The front glass can be rotated separately to modify 
 
the angle of the light rays.

Close-up Filters

As the name implies, these filters are for close-up photography which are 
 
better than zooms. These filters are available in +1, +2, +3, +4, and +10 
 
diopters with the higher number giving a much closer shot.

Aside from the prizes, winning a contest may be your opportunity to 
 
showcase your photography skills in a national magazine. It¡¯s easy to see 
 
why someone would want to enter a contest.

Nature photography is the photography of animals, birds, fish and other 
 
wildlife. We will be discussing marine photography in a future article, 
 
because it involves specialist, expensive equipment and assorted diving 
 
skills. Aside from the prizes, winning a contest may be your opportunity to 
 
showcase your photography skills in a national magazine. It¡¯s easy to see 
 
why someone would want to enter a contest.

Photojournalism takes pictures of events to support the news story and 
 
to create awareness among the people.

If you enjoy photography and are thinking of it as a career, there are 
 
actually many different directions you can choose from.

Macro close-up filters are good for taking shots of small insects, flowers 
 
and other tiny objects at close-up. It has a +10 diopter rating with a 2-
 
element, 2-group construction lens. Split field filter takes a close-up shot 
 
of half of the image while the other half is normal. This is used for keeping 
 
in focus both close and far objects at the same time.

Multivision Filters

To create a fantastic effect of repeating an object in a single photo, 
 
multivision filters are used. These are available in 3PF, 3F, 5F, 6F, and 6PF 
 
where the number determines the number of times the object will be 
 
repeated. It works great with dark backgrounds or larger objects.

Multivision filters are made up of optical glass accurately cut into different 
 
facets. Color multivision filters add different colors to the image. There are 
 
two types available ¨C 3F with three faces in red, green and blue, and 5F 
 
with five faces equally divided into orange and green colors.

Misty Spot Filters

This type of filters provides a blurring effect of the background of a clear 
 
and sharp central image. There are four types of these kind available.

A breezing filter gives unidirectional streaks of the blurred background. 
 
Gradual filter has streaks that seem to originate from the center image. 
 
The windmill filter has a blurring background that swirls about the center. 
 
The halo filter has blurring streaks that originate from a point at the edge 
 
of the field.

Diffusion Filters

Diffusion filters provide a soft focus effect on the image due to an 
 
irregular or uneven surface. This kind of filter is specifically used for 
 
portraits.

Center Spot Filters

The center of this filter has a clear spot that gives the center image a 
 
clear and sharp effect, while the background can have an effect of fog to 
 
make it romantic. These are just some of the special effects filters 
 
available for professional and amateur photographers alike. It surely is nice 
 
to add even just one or two to your collection with the fabulous effects 
 
that it can provide on your shots.

There are different ways of finding photography jobs, depending on the 
 
type of job you are looking for and your experience. You can begin by 
 
creating a resume and portfolio of your work.

The world of photography is an amazing one. It¡¯s been with us for quite a 
 
while now but it is constantly changing. Cameras are changing and 
 
improving. Methods of developing are changing and improving as well. 
 
More on Malaysia Photographer.

Next to consider, are your technical aspects of your photograph. You are 
 
going to want to have excellent composition, lighting, focus, contrast, 
 
exposure, perspective and more.

Getting developed rolls of film back from a reunion or vacation is 
 
heartbreaking if something went wrong (and even someone having their 
 
eyes closed, if it is during a wedding portrait, is ¡°something wrong¡±). Look 
 
at all they have to offer and make your decision after weighing what you 
 
think is the best deal for the money in terms of what you actually get.

Author Bio:

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